LAPSE:2023.20074
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.20074
Electricity Consumption Forecast of High-Rise Office Buildings Based on the Long Short-Term Memory Method
Xiaoyu Lin, Hang Yu, Meng Wang, Chaoen Li, Zi Wang, Yin Tang
March 10, 2023
Various algorithms predominantly use data-driven methods for forecasting building electricity consumption. Among them, algorithms that use deep learning methods and, long and short-term memory (LSTM) have shown strong prediction accuracy in numerous fields. However, the LSTM algorithm still has certain limitations, e.g., the accuracy of forecasting the building air conditioning power consumption was not very high. To explore ways of improving the prediction accuracy, this study selects a high-rise office building in Shanghai to predict the air conditioning power consumption and lighting power consumption, respectively and discusses the influence of weather parameters and schedule parameters on the prediction accuracy. The results demonstrate that using the LSTM algorithm to accurately predict the electricity consumption of air conditioners is more challenging than predicting lighting electricity consumption. To improve the prediction accuracy of air conditioning power consumption, two parameters, relative humidity, and scheduling, must be added to the prediction model.
Keywords
building electricity consumption prediction, long short-term memory, meteorological parameters
Suggested Citation
Lin X, Yu H, Wang M, Li C, Wang Z, Tang Y. Electricity Consumption Forecast of High-Rise Office Buildings Based on the Long Short-Term Memory Method. (2023). LAPSE:2023.20074
Author Affiliations
Lin X: School of Mechanical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China [ORCID]
Yu H: School of Mechanical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China
Wang M: School of Mechanical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China
Li C: School of Mechanical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China [ORCID]
Wang Z: School of Mechanical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China
Tang Y: School of Mechanical Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
14
Issue
16
First Page
4785
Year
2021
Publication Date
2021-08-06
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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PII: en14164785, Publication Type: Journal Article
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doi:10.3390/en14164785
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