LAPSE:2023.16955
Published Article
LAPSE:2023.16955
Transforming Plastic Waste into Porous Carbon for Capturing Carbon Dioxide: A Review
March 3, 2023
Plastic waste generation has increased dramatically every day. Indiscriminate disposal of plastic wastes can lead to several negative impacts on the environment, such as a significant increase in greenhouse gas emissions and water pollution. Therefore, it is wise to think of other alternatives to reduce plastic wastes without affecting the environment, including converting them into valuable products using effective methods such as pyrolysis. Products from the pyrolysis process encompassing of liquid, gas, and solid residues (char) can be turned into beneficial products, as the liquid product can be used as a commercial fuel and char can function as an excellent adsorbent. The char produced from plastic wastes could be modified to enhance carbon dioxide (CO2) adsorption performance. Therefore, this review attempts to compile relevant knowledge on the potential of adsorbents derived from waste plastic to capture CO2. This review was performed in accordance with PRISMA guidelines. The plastic-waste-derived activated carbon, as an adsorbent, could provide a promising method to solve the two environmental issues (CO2 emission and solid management) simultaneously. In addition, the future perspective on char derived from waste plastics is highlighted.
Keywords
Adsorption, Carbon Dioxide Capture, carbon emission and utilization, char, plastic waste, pyrolysis
Suggested Citation
Hussin F, Aroua MK, Kassim MA, Md. Ali UF. Transforming Plastic Waste into Porous Carbon for Capturing Carbon Dioxide: A Review. (2023). LAPSE:2023.16955
Author Affiliations
Hussin F: Research Centre for Carbon Dioxide Capture and Utilisation (CCDCU), School of Engineering and Techno logy, Sunway University, No. 5 Jalan Universiti, Bandar Sunway, Petaling Jaya 47500, Selangor, Malaysia [ORCID]
Aroua MK: Research Centre for Carbon Dioxide Capture and Utilisation (CCDCU), School of Engineering and Techno logy, Sunway University, No. 5 Jalan Universiti, Bandar Sunway, Petaling Jaya 47500, Selangor, Malaysia; Department of Engineering, Lancaster University, [ORCID]
Kassim MA: Research Centre for Carbon Dioxide Capture and Utilisation (CCDCU), School of Engineering and Techno logy, Sunway University, No. 5 Jalan Universiti, Bandar Sunway, Petaling Jaya 47500, Selangor, Malaysia
Md. Ali UF: Faculty of Chemical Engineering & Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Arau 02600, Perlis, Malaysia; Centre of Excellence for Biomass Utilization (COEBU), Universiti Malaysia Perlis, Arau 02600, Perlis, Malaysia [ORCID]
Journal Name
Energies
Volume
14
Issue
24
First Page
8421
Year
2021
Publication Date
2021-12-14
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en14248421, Publication Type: Review
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LAPSE:2023.16955
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doi:10.3390/en14248421
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Mar 3, 2023
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