LAPSE:2021.0253
Published Article
LAPSE:2021.0253
Opportunities and Barriers of Hydrogen−Electric Hybrid Powertrain Vans: A Systematic Literature Review
Oscar Castillo, Roberto Álvarez, Rosario Domingo
April 27, 2021
The environmental impact of the road transport sector, together with urban freight transport growth, has a notable repercussions in global warming, health and economy. The need to reduce emissions caused by fossil fuel dependence and to foster the use of renewable energy sources has driven the development of zero-emissions powertrains. These clean transportation technologies are not only necessary to move people but to transport the increasing demand for goods and services that is currently taking place in the larger cities. Full electric battery-powered vans seem to be the best-placed solution to the problem. However, despite the progress in driving range and recharge options, those and other market barriers remain unsolved and the current market share of battery electric vehicles (BEVs) is not significant. Based on the development of hydrogen fuel cell stacks, this work explains an emerging powertrain architecture concept for N1 class type vans, that combines a battery-electric configuration with a fuel cell stack powered by hydrogen that works as a range extender (FC-EREV). A literature review is conducted, with the aim to shed light on the possibilities of this hybrid light-duty commercial van for metropolitan delivery tasks, providing insights into the key factors and issues for sizing the powertrain components and fuel management strategies to meet metropolitan freight fleet needs.
Keywords
delivery van, fuel cell, Hydrogen, last-mile delivery, light commercial vehicles, medium-duty vehicles, range extender, sustainable city logistics, urban freight transport, urban logistics
Suggested Citation
Castillo O, Álvarez R, Domingo R. Opportunities and Barriers of Hydrogen−Electric Hybrid Powertrain Vans: A Systematic Literature Review. (2021). LAPSE:2021.0253
Author Affiliations
Castillo O: Department of Industrial Engineering, Universidad Nebrija, C/Pirineos 55, 28040 Madrid, Spain
Álvarez R: Department of Industrial Engineering, Universidad Nebrija, C/Pirineos 55, 28040 Madrid, Spain
Domingo R: Department of Construction and Manufacturing Engineering, Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED), C/Juan del Rosal 12, 28040 Madrid, Spain [ORCID]
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
8
Issue
10
Article Number
E1261
Year
2020
Publication Date
2020-10-07
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
Version Comments
Original Submission
Other Meta
PII: pr8101261, Publication Type: Review
Record Map
Published Article

LAPSE:2021.0253
This Record
External Link

doi:10.3390/pr8101261
Publisher Version
Download
Files
[Download 1v1.pdf] (1.8 MB)
Apr 27, 2021
Main Article
License
CC BY 4.0
Meta
Record Statistics
Record Views
383
Version History
[v1] (Original Submission)
Apr 27, 2021
 
Verified by curator on
Apr 27, 2021
This Version Number
v1
Citations
Most Recent
This Version
URL Here
https://psecommunity.org/LAPSE:2021.0253
 
Original Submitter
Calvin Tsay
Links to Related Works
Directly Related to This Work
Publisher Version