LAPSE:2021.0146v1
Published Article
LAPSE:2021.0146v1
Functionalized N-Pyridinylmethyl Engrafted Bisarylmethylidenepyridinones as Anticancer Agents
Dhaifallah M. Al-thamili, Abdulrahman I. Almansour, Natarajan Arumugam, Faruq Mohammad, Raju Suresh Kumar
March 24, 2021
Structurally interesting N-pyridinylmethyl engrafted bisarylmethylidenepyridinones with high functionality have been constructed in good yield. The structural interpretation of these compounds has been done with the aid of spectroscopic analysis and further established by single crystal X-ray diffraction studies. Following physical characterization, the synthesized compounds were tested for their in vitro anticancer activity against HepG2 cancer cells and it was found that all of the compounds exhibited some level of activity. We observed a significant level of cell viability losses to the cancer cells, while only smaller losses to the non-cancer cells were observed. Besides, the mechanistic investigation of toxicology revealed that the cancer cells were undergoing apoptotic pathway, induced by the generation of oxidative stress and the involvement of caspases. The analysis provides preliminary evidence for the successful control of cancer cells with a minimal effect on healthy normal cells because of the high IC50 levels and cell death mechanisms.
Keywords
anticancer studies, apoptosis, caspase-3, functionalized unsaturated ketones, ROS generation
Subject
Suggested Citation
M. Al-thamili D, Almansour AI, Arumugam N, Mohammad F, Kumar RS. Functionalized N-Pyridinylmethyl Engrafted Bisarylmethylidenepyridinones as Anticancer Agents. (2021). LAPSE:2021.0146v1
Author Affiliations
M. Al-thamili D: Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
Almansour AI: Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
Arumugam N: Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia [ORCID]
Mohammad F: Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia [ORCID]
Kumar RS: Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia [ORCID]
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
8
Issue
9
Article Number
E1154
Year
2020
Publication Date
2020-09-15
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
Version Comments
Original Submission
Other Meta
PII: pr8091154, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2021.0146v1
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doi:10.3390/pr8091154
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Mar 24, 2021
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CC BY 4.0
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[v1] (Original Submission)
Mar 24, 2021
 
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Mar 24, 2021
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https://psecommunity.org/LAPSE:2021.0146v1
 
Original Submitter
Calvin Tsay
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