LAPSE:2021.0009
Published Article
LAPSE:2021.0009
Significance of Pretreatment in Enhancing the Performance of Dry Anaerobic Digestion of Food Waste: An Insight on Full Scale Implementation Strategy with Theoretical Analogy
Vijayalakshmi Arelli, Sudharshan Juntupally, Sameena Begum, Gangagni Rao Anupoju
February 3, 2021
The aim of this study was to treat food waste containing 25% total solids (TS) through dry anaerobic digestion (dry AD) process at various pressures (0.5 to 2.5 kg/cm2) and different time duration (20 to 100 min) to understand the impact of pretreatment in enhancing the methane generation potential along with insights on scale up. The findings revealed that vs. reduction and methane yield of 60% and 0.25 L CH4/(g VSadded) can be achieved with pretreated food waste at two kilograms per square centimeter, while pretreatment of food waste at 2 kg/cm2 for 100 min enhanced the vs. reduction from 60% to 85% and methane yield from 0.25 to 0.368 L CH4/(g VSadded). However, the net energy indicated that 40 min of pre -treatment at two kilograms per square centimeter can be a suitable option as methane yield and vs. reduction of 0.272 L CH4/(g VSadded) and 70%, respectively was achieved. The vs. reduction and the methane yield of 45% and 0.14 L CH4/(g VSadded), respectively was obtained from untreated food waste which illustrated that pretreatment had significantly impacted on the enhancement of methane generation and organic matter removal which can make the dry AD process more attractive and feasible at commercial scale.
Keywords
dry anaerobic digestion, food waste, methane yield, pretreatment
Suggested Citation
Arelli V, Juntupally S, Begum S, Anupoju GR. Significance of Pretreatment in Enhancing the Performance of Dry Anaerobic Digestion of Food Waste: An Insight on Full Scale Implementation Strategy with Theoretical Analogy. (2021). LAPSE:2021.0009
Author Affiliations
Arelli V: Bio Engineering and Environmental Sciences (BEES) Group, Department of Energy and Environmental Engineering (DEEE), CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (IICT), Hyderabad 500007, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghazia
Juntupally S: Bio Engineering and Environmental Sciences (BEES) Group, Department of Energy and Environmental Engineering (DEEE), CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (IICT), Hyderabad 500007, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghazia
Begum S: Bio Engineering and Environmental Sciences (BEES) Group, Department of Energy and Environmental Engineering (DEEE), CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (IICT), Hyderabad 500007, India
Anupoju GR: Bio Engineering and Environmental Sciences (BEES) Group, Department of Energy and Environmental Engineering (DEEE), CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (IICT), Hyderabad 500007, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghazia
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
8
Issue
9
Article Number
E1018
Year
2020
Publication Date
2020-08-20
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
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Original Submission
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PII: pr8091018, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2021.0009
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doi:10.3390/pr8091018
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Feb 3, 2021
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Calvin Tsay
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