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Records with Subject: Energy Policy
Showing records 174 to 198 of 1181. [First] Page: 1 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Last
Digital Transformation of Energy Companies: A Colombian Case Study
Sandra Giraldo, David la Rotta, César Nieto-Londoño, Rafael E. Vásquez, Ana Escudero-Atehortúa
April 19, 2023 (v1)
Subject: Energy Policy
Keywords: Artificial Intelligence, digital transformation, energy commercialization, energy trading, energy transition, hydropower projects, Industry 4.0, Renewable and Sustainable Energy, risk management
The United Nations established 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), and the fulfillment of the 7th, defined as “Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable, and modern energy for all”, requires energy industry transitions and digital transformations, which implies that diverse stakeholders need to move fast to allow the growth of more flexible power systems. This paper contains the case report that addresses the commercial digital transformation process developed at AES Colombia, through the implementation of a modern platform based on specialized applications that use Industry 4.0 tools. The Chivor hydropower project, a 1000-MW powerplant that covers 6% of Colombia’s demand, which is owned by AES Colombia and constitutes its primary asset, is first described. Then, a description of Colombia’s complex market (energy matrix, trading and dispatch mechanisms, and future projects) is presented. Then, the methodology followed for the digital transformation process using modern to... [more]
Sustainability Evaluation of Rural Electrification in Cuba: From Fossil Fuels to Modular Photovoltaic Systems: Case Studies from Sancti Spiritus Province
Alejandro López-González, Bruno Domenech, Laia Ferrer-Martí
April 19, 2023 (v1)
Subject: Energy Policy
Keywords: Cuba, energy transition, Renewable and Sustainable Energy, rural electrification
In the last ten years, there has been a progressive improvement in rural electrification indexes in developing countries, and renewable energies are progressively being integrated into electrification programs. In Cuba, the government has set a target of 700 MW in solar photovoltaic energy by 2030, including rural electrification and off-grid systems. Within this framework, 10,000 modular systems of 300 Wp are being installed in isolated communities. Nowadays, previously diesel-electrified settlements are migrating into renewable energy technologies projects in rural Cuba. The objective of this research is to evaluate the sustainability of these changes in order to identify the implications for other developing countries, taking four different dimensions into account: environmental, technical, socioeconomic, and institutional. For this purpose, the rural communities of Yaguá (diesel-based) and Río Abajo (solar-based) in the province of Sancti Spiritus are visited and studied. Results s... [more]
Importance of Agriculture in Creating Energy Security—A Case Study of Poland
Stanisław Bielski, Renata Marks-Bielska, Anna Zielińska-Chmielewska, Kęstutis Romaneckas, Egidijus Šarauskis
April 19, 2023 (v1)
Subject: Energy Policy
Keywords: Biofuels, Biomass, energy agriculture, Poland, renewable energy sources (RES)
Analyses of statistical data were made and their results discussed in this article to identify the level of Poland’s energy security and to determine the role of agriculture in ensuring it. It has been demonstrated that coal continues to be the staple resource for the generation of energy in Poland. The current demands and requirements concerning the reduced consumption of non-renewable resources and Poland’s obligations towards the European Union regarding the production of energy from renewable resources—all these considerations contribute to the promotion of a skillful development of energy crop farming, which, in Poland, is likely to be very successful. Agriculture plays an important role in ensuring Poland’s energy security, and this branch of farming can grow dynamically provided adequate legal regulations and promotion are in place. The chief resource for renewable energy generation is biomass. Straw and biogas production in agricultural biogas plants are two solutions whose ful... [more]
Composed Index for the Evaluation of Energy Security in Power Systems within the Frame of Energy Transitions—The Case of Latin America and the Caribbean
Sergio Fuentes, Roberto Villafafila-Robles, Joan Rull-Duran, Samuel Galceran-Arellano
April 19, 2023 (v1)
Subject: Energy Policy
Keywords: energy security, energy transitions, Latin America, power system, Renewable and Sustainable Energy
Energy transitions are transforming energy systems around the globe. Such a shift has caused the power system to become a critical piece of infrastructure for the economic development of every nation on the planet. Therefore, guaranteeing its security is crucial, not only for energy purposes but also as a part of a national security strategy. This paper presents a multidimensional index developed to assess energy security of electrical systems in the long term. This tool, named the Power System Security Index (PSIx), which has been previously used for the evaluation of a country in two different time frames, is applied to evaluate the member countries of the Latin American Energy Organization, located within the Latin America and the Caribbean region, to measure its performance on energy security. Mixed results were obtained from the analysis, with clear top performers in the region such as Argentina, while there are others with broad areas of opportunity, as is the case of Haiti.
Towards Deep Decarbonisation of Energy-Intensive Industries: A Review of Current Status, Technologies and Policies
Anissa Nurdiawati, Frauke Urban
April 19, 2023 (v1)
Subject: Energy Policy
Keywords: decarbonisation, emission, energy-intensive industry, low carbon technology, policy
Industries account for about 30% of total final energy consumption worldwide and about 20% of global CO2 emissions. While transitions towards renewable energy have occurred in many parts of the world in the energy sectors, the industrial sectors have been lagging behind. Decarbonising the energy-intensive industrial sectors is however important for mitigating emissions leading to climate change. This paper analyses various technological trajectories and key policies for decarbonising energy-intensive industries: steel, mining and minerals, cement, pulp and paper and refinery. Electrification, fuel switching to low carbon fuels together with technological breakthroughs such as fossil-free steel production and CCS are required to bring emissions from energy-intensive industry down to net-zero. A long-term credible carbon price, support for technological development in various parts of the innovation chain, policies for creating markets for low-carbon materials and the right condition for... [more]
Regional Flexibility Markets—Solutions to the European Energy Distribution Grid—A Systematic Review and Research Agenda
Tobias Rösch, Peter Treffinger, Barbara Koch
April 19, 2023 (v1)
Subject: Energy Policy
Keywords: EEG, electric power grids, energy policy Germany, photovoltaic wind energy, power grid stability, pricing
The German government is aiming to increase the share of renewable energies in the electricity supply to 80% in 2050. To date, however, neither the technical requirements nor the market requirements to implement this aim are provided: Germany is struggling to establish the technical requirements and the market requirements to meet this goal. As an important incentive mechanism, the German government has used and continues to use support measures, such as guaranteed feed-in tariffs, and continuously adapts these to market developments and requirements of the European Union. The purpose of the study is to outline a concept for the implementation of regional flexibility markets in Europe based on a thorough review of technical solutions. The method of a comprehensive review of research in regional flexibility markets of electricity, distribution, and pricing from the study is applied to summarize and discuss the opportunities, risks, and future potentials of grid distribution technology.... [more]
Analysis of Changes in the Aggregate Exergy Efficiency of China’s Energy System from 2005 to 2015
Yuancheng Lin, Chinhao Chong, Linwei Ma, Zheng Li, Weidou Ni
April 19, 2023 (v1)
Subject: Energy Policy
Keywords: aggregate exergy efficiency, driving factors, LMDI, Sankey diagram, Societal Exergy Analysis
Analysis of the change of overall energy efficiency performance of an energy system is a fundamental work for the energy-saving policymaking. However, previous studies seldom focus on energy stages from useful energy to final service, while most attention are paid on stages from energy source to useful energy. In this paper, we develop a high-resolution the Societal Exergy Analysis and Logarithmic Mean Divisia Index (SEA-LMDI) method to analysis changes and driving factors of the aggregate exergy efficiency, in which the boundary of the SEA is extended to passive systems and final services, and a LMDI decomposition method is developed to quantify contributions of efficiency factors and structure factors of all six stages on the aggregate exergy efficiency. A case study of China during 2005−2015 reveals that: (a) the aggregate exergy efficiency from energy source to final service is only from 3.7% to 4.8% during 2005−2015, showing a huge theoretical potential of efficiency improvement.... [more]
Towards a Digital Product Passport Fit for Contributing to a Circular Economy
Thomas Adisorn, Lena Tholen, Thomas Götz
April 19, 2023 (v1)
Subject: Energy Policy
Keywords: digitalization, easy-to-repair design, Energy Efficiency, life cycle assessment, product policy, resource efficiency
The Digital Product Passport (DPP) is a concept of a policy instrument particularly pushed by policy circles to contribute to a circular economy. The preliminary design of the DPP is supposed to have product-related information compiled mainly by manufactures and, thus, to provide the basis for more circular products. Given the lack of scientific debate on the DPP, this study seeks to work out design options of the DPP and how these options might benefit stakeholders in a product’s value chain. In so doing, we introduce the concept of the DPP and, then, describe the existing regime of regulated and voluntary product information tools focusing on the role of stakeholders. These initial results are reflected in an actor-centered analysis on potential advantages gained through the DPP. Data is generated through desk research and a stakeholder workshop. In particular, by having explored the role the DPP for different actors, we find substantial demand for further research on a variety of i... [more]
The Contribution of Energy Communities to the Upscaling of Photovoltaics in Germany and Italy
August Wierling, Jan Pedro Zeiss, Veronica Lupi, Chiara Candelise, Alessandro Sciullo, Valeria Jana Schwanitz
April 19, 2023 (v1)
Subject: Energy Policy
Keywords: community energy, energy cooperatives, energy market, energy transition, market performance, Renewable and Sustainable Energy
Energy communities (EC) are among the new actors in the energy market, playing an important role in the uptake of photovoltaics (PV) in European markets. This paper estimates their aggregate contribution to the low-carbon energy transition in terms of installed capacities for PV and evaluates their economic performance comparing with market prices. We compiled a database of PV facilities with 3672 entries for Germany and 64 entries for Italy. Our statistical analysis does not support an economic under-performance of EC. The aggregate contribution of EC currently amounts to 600−838 MWp installed capacity in Germany and 10.6 MWp installed capacity in Italy, which makes 1.2−1.7% and 0.07% of all PV installations in Germany and Italy, respectively.
Sustainable Development Policy and Renewable Energy in Poland
Maciej Serowaniec
April 19, 2023 (v1)
Subject: Energy Policy
Keywords: renewable energy sources in Poland, sustainable development in Poland
(1) Background: This article aims to answer the question of whether the Republic of Poland, by stipulating in the Constitution of 1997 the principle of sustainable development and ecological security, has created favourable conditions for the development of renewable energy. (2) Methods: The research is conducted using descriptive methods and—due to the legal nature of the publication and the crucial role played by the dogmatic method—it consists of the interpretation of legal acts and court decisions. (3) Results: Over the last few years, state authorities have introduced a number of regulatory and legal mechanisms to increase the stability of the operation of renewable energy sources, including the development of biomass or geothermal energy, as well as the development of energy clusters and cooperatives. This article characterises specific solutions and assesses their effectiveness. (4) Conclusions: The state authorities should take further specific actions aimed at achieving the su... [more]
What Is the Macroeconomic Impact of Higher Decarbonization Speeds? The Case of Greece
Diamantis Koutsandreas, Evangelos Spiliotis, Haris Doukas, John Psarras
April 19, 2023 (v1)
Subject: Energy Policy
Keywords: computable general equilibrium modeling, delignitization, double dividends, energy modeling, energy transition, Greece, macroeconomic impacts
In alignment with the European Union’s legislation, Greece submitted its final 10-year National Energy and Climate Plan (NECP) in December 2019, setting more ambitious energy and climate targets than those originally proposed in the draft version of the document. Apart from higher penetration of renewable energy sources (RES), the final NECP projects also zero carbon use in power generation till 2030. Although decarbonization has long been regarded beneficial for economies that base their energy production on coal, as it is the case with Greece, the macroeconomic and societal ramifications of faster transitions to carbon-free economies remain highly unexplored. Under this context, in this paper, we soft-link energy models, namely Times-Greece and Primes, with a macroeconomic model, namely Global Trade Analysis Project (GTAP), to measure the effects of the final and draft NECPs on the Greek economy and evaluate the impact of higher decarbonization speeds. We find that the faster transit... [more]
The Energy Transition in the Visegrad Group Countries
Ewelina Kochanek
April 19, 2023 (v1)
Subject: Energy Policy
Keywords: energy policy, energy transformation, the Visegrad Group
The aim of the research is to analyse the energy transition in the Visegrad Group countries, because they depend on the production of energy from the burning of fossil fuels, and transition is a huge challenge for them. The diversity of the energy transformation in the V4 countries was examined by using two qualitative methods, including literature analysis and comparative analysis. The timeframe of the study was set for the period from 2020 to 2030, as these years are crucial for the implementation of the European Green Deal Programme. Four diagnostic features were taken into account in the analysis: the share of RES in final energy consumption, reduction of CO2 emissions in the non-Emissions Trading System (ETS) sector, date of withdrawal of coal from the economy, and energy efficiency. The analysis shows that the V4 countries have different approaches and levels of energy transformation in their economies. Poland is in the most difficult situation, being the most dependent on the pr... [more]
Achieving Environmental Policy Objectives through the Implementation of Sustainable Development Goals. The Case for European Union Countries
Krzysztof Kluza, Magdalena Zioło, Iwona Bąk, Anna Spoz
April 19, 2023 (v1)
Subject: Energy Policy
Keywords: education, environmental policy, greenhouse gas emissions, health, policy implementation, poverty, sustainable development goals
One of the key challenges for climate policies is the identification of strategies that will effectively support the implementation of environmental goals. Environmental policies are connected with other development policies carried out by governments. In order to comprehensively shape environmental policy, it is important to understand the interactions between sustainable development goals (SDGs) as well as their impact on environmental goals. Employing econometric modeling based on the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (Lasso) method and full-factorial analysis, the authors identify a number of statistically significant relationships between the implementation of sustainable development goals and the environmental variable represented by greenhouse gas emissions. Analysis reveals that implementation of particular sustainable development goals, namely SDG4 (Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities) and SDG17 (Strengthen... [more]
Analysis of PV Subsidy Schemes, Installed Capacity and Their Electricity Generation in Japan
Kristina Knüpfer, Samuel Matthew G. Dumlao, Miguel Esteban, Tomoya Shibayama, Keiichi N. Ishihara
April 19, 2023 (v1)
Subject: Energy Policy
Keywords: FIT, Japan, open data, renewable portfolio standard, RPS, solar PV, subsidy schemes
Solar PV capacity growth in Japan has been facilitated by a number of government schemes that have been implemented since 1994. Publicly available capacity data are provided by a number of agencies and organisations at various resolutions and at different stages within these schemes. This study provides a comprehensive review of solar PV data sources in Japan between 1994 and 2019, as well as an introduction to the subsidy schemes and organisations involved in scheme management and data collection in Japan. As a result, the authors produced their own dataset of installed capacities and generation across time for the various regions. Lastly, this study provides insights and recommendations to policy makers regarding opportunities for improving the accessibility and quality of data from a user perspective and to enhance Japan’s presence in international research.
The Systemic Approach for Estimating and Strategizing Energy Security: The Case of Ukraine
Yurii Kharazishvili, Aleksy Kwilinski, Oleksandr Sukhodolia, Henryk Dzwigol, Dmytro Bobro, Janusz Kotowicz
April 19, 2023 (v1)
Subject: Energy Policy
Keywords: energy security, evaluation, integral index, strategic planning, sustainable development, system approach
The current approaches to estimating the level of energy security are based on applying a comprehensive approach to selecting the factors that affect energy security and the dynamics of processes in this domain. This article reveals the application of the model of energy security estimation and strategizing based on the systemic description of energy security as an object of management: the integral system, elements and connections, functions, processes, and the system’s material. At the same time, this model is able to take into account the dynamics of technological, political, economic, and other factors operating in the country and on the global arena. The energy security estimation model developed uses a modern methodology of integrated estimation: a multiplicative form of the integrated index, a formalized definition of the safe existence limits in order to provide scientific substantiation of the threshold vector, a modified rationing method, the principal components method, and... [more]
It Is Still Possible to Achieve the Paris Climate Agreement: Regional, Sectoral, and Land-Use Pathways
Sven Teske, Thomas Pregger, Sonja Simon, Tobias Naegler, Johannes Pagenkopf, Özcan Deniz, Bent van den Adel, Kate Dooley, Malte Meinshausen
April 19, 2023 (v1)
Subject: Energy Policy
Keywords: 1.5 °C mitigation pathway, 100% renewable energy, climate change, CO2 emission, energy scenario, energy transition, GHG mitigation, non-energy emission, open access book, Paris Agreement
It is still possible to comply with the Paris Climate Agreement to maintain a global temperature ‘well below +2.0 °C’ above pre-industrial levels. We present two global non-overshoot pathways (+2.0 °C and +1.5 °C) with regional decarbonization targets for the four primary energy sectors—power, heating, transportation, and industry—in 5-year steps to 2050. We use normative scenarios to illustrate the effects of efficiency measures and renewable energy use, describe the roles of increased electrification of the final energy demand and synthetic fuels, and quantify the resulting electricity load increases for 72 sub-regions. Non-energy scenarios include a phase-out of net emissions from agriculture, forestry, and other land uses, reductions in non-carbon greenhouse gases, and land restoration to scale up atmospheric CO2 removal, estimated at −377 Gt CO2 to 2100. An estimate of the COVID-19 effects on the global energy demand is included and a sensitivity analysis describes the impacts if... [more]
Small Cogeneration Unit with Heat and Electricity Storage
Josef Stetina, Michael Bohm, Michal Brezina
April 19, 2023 (v1)
Subject: Energy Policy
Keywords: CNG engine, cogeneration unit, energy transition
A micro cogeneration unit based on a three-cylinder internal combustion engine, Skoda MPI 1.0 L compressed natural gas (CNG), with an output of 25 kW at 3000 RPM is proposed in this paper. It is a relatively simple engine, which is already adopted by the manufacturer to operate on CNG. The engine life and design correspond to the original purpose of use in the vehicle. A detailed dynamic model was created in the GT-SUITE environment and implemented into an energy balance model that includes its internal combustion engine, heat exchangers, generator, battery storage, and water storage tank. The 1D internal combustion engine model provides us with information on engine start-up time, actual effective power, friction power, and the amount of heat going to the cooling system and exhaust pipe. The catalytic converter was removed from the exhaust pipe, and the engine was always operating at full load; thus, engine power control is not considered. An energy storage system for an island operat... [more]
The Effects of Hydropower Plants on the Physicochemical Parameters of the Bystrzyca River in Poland
Paweł Tomczyk, Mirosław Wiatkowski
April 19, 2023 (v1)
Subject: Energy Policy
Keywords: energy policy, environmental impacts, hydropower plants, physicochemical parameters, renewable energy sources, sustainable development, water quality
Currently, the literature lacks comprehensive studies on the impact of hydropower plants (HPs) on the environment, including studies focused on the physicochemical parameters of water. The aim of the article is to verify the current state of knowledge on the impact of run-of-river HPs on 17 physicochemical parameters of water. The article is in line with the recommendations of the European Union that the member states, under the common energy policy, should increase the share of renewable energy sources in the energy and perform environmental impact assessments of such facilities. As a result of the analysis carried out on three HPs (Sadowice, Skałka and Marszowice) located on the Bystrzyca River (a tributary of the Odra River in Poland), it was found that HPs affect the selected physicochemical parameters of the water, i.e., (p < 0.05): electrolytic conductivity (EC; Skałka, Marszowice HPs), pH (Skałka, Marszowice HPs); nitrate nitrogen (NO3-N; Marszowice HP), dissolved oxygen (DO; Ma... [more]
Energy Transition in Poland—Assessment of the Renewable Energy Sector
Michał Bernard Pietrzak, Bartłomiej Igliński, Wojciech Kujawski, Paweł Iwański
April 19, 2023 (v1)
Subject: Energy Policy
Keywords: decarbonization strategy, energy transition, low-emission economy, prosumers, renewable energy sector
The topic of the article considers the functioning of the renewable energy (RE) sector in Poland. This is really important in the context of the energy transition of the national economy because it influences the creation of modern technologies and increases the competitiveness and innovation of the country. Poland is in a process of energy transition where the RE sector has been developing for two decades. The authors aimed to research the RE sector improvement possibilities in Poland, including the influence of this sector on chosen social and economic aspects. Because of this research’s aim a critical situation assessment of RE in Poland was conducted and a survey of a group of experts in this field was also involved. Legal, physical and mental determinants and their influence on RE sector were looked into. In the legal determinant context a necessity to simplify relevant legislation acts in Poland was found. Undoubtedly there is a need to improve several legal acts, including the D... [more]
Civil and Procedural Instruments of the Consumer Protection on the Retail Electricity Market—Original Polish Model
Waldemar Tarczyński, Kinga Flaga-Gieruszyńska
April 19, 2023 (v1)
Subject: Energy Policy
Keywords: consumer rights, household, regulatory authority, retail electricity market
In the article, the authors present the specificity of the Polish retail electricity market, shaped to a considerable extent by the provisions of European Union law. The main feature of this market is granting special legal protection to individual final customers (referred to by the legislator as “household customers”) who have obtained the status of consumers in the Polish legal system. The essence of the study is not only to analyze the subjective and quantitative aspects of this market, but, above all, to analyze the civil law measures protecting these electricity consumers. These aspects constitute a unique legal structure, which is a continuation of the administrative proceedings before the President of the Energy Regulatory Office (regulatory entity). The Court of Competition and Consumer Protection (hereinafter referred to as the Court of Protection) is a specialized civil court that hears appeals against decisions of the regulatory entity, the subjects of which are actions or... [more]
An Empirical Test of Low-Carbon and Sustainable Financing’s Spatial Spillover Effect
Yu Sun, Huaping Sun, Zhiqiang Ma, Mingxing Li, Dan Wang
April 19, 2023 (v1)
Subject: Energy Policy
Keywords: green finance, influencing factors, spatial Dubin model, threshold effect
In this paper, the panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2011 to 2019 are analyzed by the spatial measure model and the threshold regression model. The results show that the air quality level is positively correlated with green finance, but there is no spatial effect. The spatial effect of the three influencing factors, including the degree of openness, the level of infrastructure, and the level of education, is the crowding-out effect. At the same time, variables such as human resource level, air quality, and infrastructure construction level all have threshold effects in the relationship between green finance and economic development. The research conclusions suggested that local governments at all levels should formulate policies according to the actual situation to promote the development of provinces’ intensive, intelligent, and green development, and build a regionally-linked green finance development model, thereby promoting the improvement of green finance.
How US Suppliers Alter Their Extraction Rates and What This Means for Peak Oil Theory
Theodosios Perifanis
April 19, 2023 (v1)
Subject: Energy Policy
Keywords: COVID-19, depletion, energy security, energy transition, extraction rates, Hubbert, oil, peak oil, production, productivity
Hubbert suggests that oil extraction rates will have an exponentially increasing course until they reach their highest level and then they will suddenly decline. This best describes the well-acclaimed Peak Oil Theory or Peak Oil. We research whether the theory is validated in seven US plays after the shale revolution. We do so by applying two well-established methodologies for asset bubble detection in capital markets on productivity rates per day (bbl/d). Our hypothesis is that if there is a past or an ongoing oil extraction rate peak then Hubbert’s model is verified. If there are multiple episodes of productivity peaks, then it is rejected. We find that the Peak Theory is not confirmed and that shale production mainly responds to demand signals. Therefore, the oil production curve is flattened prolonging oil dependency and energy transition. Since the US production is free of geological constraints, then maximum productivity may not ever be reached due to lower demand levels. Past ma... [more]
Energy Security and the Transition toward Green Energy Production
Philipp Bagus, José Antonio Peña-Ramos
April 18, 2023 (v1)
Subject: Energy Policy
The topic of this Special Issue, “Energy Security and the Transition toward Green Energy Production”, acquired an uncomfortable timeliness while it was still in progress [...]
Definition of Regulatory Targets for Electricity Non-Technical Losses: Proposition of an Automatic Model-Selection Technique for Panel Data Regressions
Eduardo Correia, Rodrigo Calili, José Francisco Pessanha, Maria Fatima Almeida
April 18, 2023 (v1)
Subject: Energy Policy
Keywords: automatic model-selection technique, economic regulation, electricity distribution utilities, non-technical losses, panel data regression
Non-technical losses (NTLs) are one of the main problems that electricity distribution utilities face in developing regions such as Latin America, the Caribbean, sub-Saharan Africa, and South Asia. Particularly in Brazil, based on the socioeconomic and market variables concerning all the distribution utilities, the National Electric Energy Agency (ANEEL) has formulated several specifications of econometric models for panel data with random effects, all aimed at determining an index that reflects the difficulty of combating NTLs according to the intrinsic characteristics of each distribution area. Nevertheless, given the exhaustive search for combinations of explanatory variables and the complexity inherent to defining regulatory NTL targets, this process still requires the evaluation of many models through hypothesis and goodness-of-fit tests. In this regard, this article proposes an automatic model-selection technique for panel data regressions to better assist the Agency in establish... [more]
Solar PV and Wind Power as the Core of the Energy Transition: Joint Integration and Hybridization with Energy Storage Systems
Raquel Villena-Ruiz, Andrés Honrubia-Escribano, Emilio Gómez-Lázaro
April 18, 2023 (v1)
Subject: Energy Policy
The availability and accessibility of renewable energy in locations worldwide make it play a leading role in the decarbonization process of the energy sector [...]
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