Origins of Dynamic Matrix Control: The Early Writings of Charles R. CutlerISSN:
Year: 2025
LAPSE:2025.0700
eBook
LAPSE:2025.0700
Origins of Dynamic Matrix Control: The Early Writings of Charles R. Cutler
October 2, 2025
Abstract
While he was trapped in a Shell oil refinery for weeks during a 1973 plant strike, Charles R. Cutler (1936-2020) used the opportunity to try out his untested theories on a new method for controlling chemical plants on the actual refinery. They worked spectacularly, and the resulting Dynamic Matrix Control method later became a standard part of control engineering practice. However, DMC was kept a trade secret at Shell until 1980 when it was first made available to the public. This book uncovers the history behind the theory by publishing Cutler’s writings and letters, including his 1969 thesis proposal letter to Prof. Huang at the University of Houston outlining his theories, and a more developed draft paper from 1975 that was never published. Science historians and control engineers alike can trace the development of the theory over time from its earliest origins.
Keywords
Dynamic Matrix Control, Model Predictive Control, Science History
Suggested Citation
Skogestad S, Adams TA II. Origins of Dynamic Matrix Control: The Early Writings of Charles R. Cutler. (2025). LAPSE:2025.0700
Author Affiliations
Skogestad S: Norwegian University of Science and Technology [ORCID] [Google Scholar]
Adams TA II: Norwegian University of Science and Technology [ORCID] [Google Scholar]
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Year
2025
Publication Date
2025-10-03
ISBN
978-1-7779403-4-8
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Original Submission
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PSE Press: Hamilton
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https://doi.org/10.69997/pse.105161
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References Cited
  1. Cutler CR, Ramaker BL. Dynamic matrix control — A computer control algorithm. Proceedings of the 1980 Joint Automatic Control Conference, Vol 1. Paper WP5-B. Aug 13-15, San Francisco, CA, USA (1980)
  2. Morari M. Model predictive control: The genesis of an idea. IEEE Control Systems. August (2025) https://doi.org/10.1109/mcs.2025.3573842
  3. Prett DM, Ramaker BL, Cutler CR. Dynamic matrix control method. United States Patent 4,349,869 (1982)
  4. Cutler CR. Dynamic matrix control: An optimal multivariable control algorithm with constraints. University of Houston Thesis (1983)
  5. Richalet J, Rault A, Testud JL, Papon J. Model predictive heuristic control: Applications to industrial processes. Automatica 14:5:413–428 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1016/0005-1098(78)90001-8