LAPSE:2020.1053
Published Article
LAPSE:2020.1053
Dust Suppression Analysis of a New Spiral Hopper Using CFD-DEM Simulations and Experiments
Jianming Yuan, Chenglong Jin, Fangping Ye, Zhihui Hu, Huozhi Chen
October 26, 2020
A new dust suppression hopper with a spiral guide plate embedded in the conventional hopper is proposed for the dust suppression of hopper transfer processes in this article. The Computational Fluid Dynamics-Discrete Element Method (CFD-DEM) coupling numerical method is used to investigate the particle motion and flow field distribution of the hopper transfer process. The experiment is undertaken to determine dust suppression performance. The results show that the maximum particle velocity for the spiral hopper is dropped by 1.6 m/s compared to the conventional hopper, which means the collision of the particles and the spiral hopper is weakened. The axial airflow velocity of the spiral is reduced. In addition, the maximum dust concentration of the spiral hopper inlet is reduced by 56.9% due to the impact velocity of particles is small, and the secondary fugitive dust is controlled inside a semi-closed space formed by the spiral guide plate. It is thus concluded that the spiral hopper provides an effective way in dust control.
Keywords
CFD-DEM coupling, dust suppression, experiment, spiral hopper
Suggested Citation
Yuan J, Jin C, Ye F, Hu Z, Chen H. Dust Suppression Analysis of a New Spiral Hopper Using CFD-DEM Simulations and Experiments. (2020). LAPSE:2020.1053
Author Affiliations
Yuan J: School of Logistics Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, China
Jin C: School of Logistics Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, China
Ye F: School of Mechanical Engineering, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China
Hu Z: School of Logistics Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, China
Chen H: School of Logistics Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430063, China
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
8
Issue
7
Article Number
E783
Year
2020
Publication Date
2020-07-05
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
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Original Submission
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PII: pr8070783, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2020.1053
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doi:10.3390/pr8070783
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Oct 26, 2020
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Oct 26, 2020
 
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Oct 26, 2020
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Calvin Tsay
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