LAPSE:2020.0940
Published Article
LAPSE:2020.0940
Kinetics, Isotherms, and Thermodynamic Modeling of the Adsorption of Phosphates from Model Wastewater Using Recycled Brick Waste
Uduakobong A. Edet, Augustine O. Ifelebuegu
August 29, 2020
Phosphates in wastewater at elevated concentrations cause eutrophication of water bodies and their removal from treated wastewater is essential before effluents are discharged to the environment. Phosphates are predominately removed during wastewater treatment by chemical precipitation which is usually expensive and has a significant environmental footprint. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of waste recycled bricks as adsorbent for phosphate removal during wastewater treatment. The kinetics, isotherms, and thermodynamics of adsorption were investigated to establish the mechanisms of adsorption. The results showed that adsorption capacities increased with an increase in contact time, adsorbent dosage, and initial phosphate concentration. The kinetic study indicated that adsorption was governed by several mechanisms with various processes dominating different stages of the adsorption. The adsorption process was better represented by the pseudo-second-order kinetics and the Langmuir isotherm adequately described the adsorption of phosphates onto brick particles with a maximum adsorption capacity of 5.35 mg/g. The thermodynamic studies showed that the adsorption process was exothermic and proceeded spontaneously, demonstrating that waste bricks can be used as a sustainable alternative for the effective removal of phosphates from wastewater.
Keywords
Adsorption, brick particles, phosphates, recycle, Wastewater
Suggested Citation
Edet UA, Ifelebuegu AO. Kinetics, Isotherms, and Thermodynamic Modeling of the Adsorption of Phosphates from Model Wastewater Using Recycled Brick Waste. (2020). LAPSE:2020.0940
Author Affiliations
Edet UA: School of Energy, Construction and Environment, Coventry University, Priory Street, Coventry CV1 5FB, UK
Ifelebuegu AO: School of Energy, Construction and Environment, Coventry University, Priory Street, Coventry CV1 5FB, UK [ORCID]
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
8
Issue
6
Article Number
E665
Year
2020
Publication Date
2020-06-03
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
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Original Submission
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PII: pr8060665, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2020.0940
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doi:10.3390/pr8060665
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Aug 29, 2020
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CC BY 4.0
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Aug 29, 2020
 
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Aug 29, 2020
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Original Submitter
Calvin Tsay
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