LAPSE:2020.0607
Published Article
LAPSE:2020.0607
Maximization of Siderophores Production from Biocontrol Agents, Pseudomonas aeruginosa F2 and Pseudomonas fluorescens JY3 Using Batch and Exponential Fed-Batch Fermentation
Gaber Attia Abo-Zaid, Nadia Abdel-Mohsen Soliman, Ahmed Salah Abdullah, Ebaa Ebrahim El-Sharouny, Saleh Mohamed Matar, Soraya Abdel-Fattah Sabry
June 23, 2020
Twenty fluorescent Pseudomonas isolates were tested for their ability to produce siderophores on chrome azurol S (CAS) agar plates and their antagonistic activity against six plant pathogenic fungal isolates was assessed. Scaling-up production of siderophores from the promising isolates, P. aeruginosa F2 and P. fluorescens JY3 was performed using batch and exponential fed-batch fermentation. Finally, culture broth of the investigated bacterial isolates was used for the preparation of two economical bioformulations for controlling Fusarium oxysporum and Rhizoctonia solani. The results showed that both isolates yielded high siderophore production and they were more effective in inhibiting the mycelial growth of the tested fungi compared to the other bacterial isolates. Exponential fed-batch fermentation gave higher siderophore concentrations (estimated in 10 µL), which reached 67.05% at 46 h and 45.59% at 48 h for isolates F2 and JY3, respectively, than batch fermentation. Formulated P. aeruginosa F2 and P. fluorescens JY3 decreased the damping-off percentage caused by F. oxysporum with the same percentage (80%), while, the reduction in damping-off percentage caused by R. solani reached 87.49% and 62.5% for F2 and JY3, respectively. Furthermore, both formulations increased the fresh and dry weight of shoots and roots of wheat plants. In conclusion, bio-friendly formulations of siderophore-producing fluorescent Pseudomonas isolates can be used as biocontrol agents for controlling some plant fungal diseases.
Keywords
antagonism, batch fermentation, bio-friendly formulations, biocontrol, exponential fed-batch fermentation, Pseudomonas, siderophores
Subject
Suggested Citation
Abo-Zaid GA, Soliman NAM, Abdullah AS, El-Sharouny EE, Matar SM, Sabry SAF. Maximization of Siderophores Production from Biocontrol Agents, Pseudomonas aeruginosa F2 and Pseudomonas fluorescens JY3 Using Batch and Exponential Fed-Batch Fermentation. (2020). LAPSE:2020.0607
Author Affiliations
Abo-Zaid GA: Bioprocess Development Department, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute, City of Scientific Research and Technological Applications, New Borg El-Arab City, 21934 Alexandria, Egypt [ORCID]
Soliman NAM: Bioprocess Development Department, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute, City of Scientific Research and Technological Applications, New Borg El-Arab City, 21934 Alexandria, Egypt
Abdullah AS: Bioprocess Development Department, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute, City of Scientific Research and Technological Applications, New Borg El-Arab City, 21934 Alexandria, Egypt
El-Sharouny EE: Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, 21526 Alexandria, Egypt; Biology Department, Faculty of Science, Taibah University, Medina 42353, Saudi Arabia
Matar SM: Bioprocess Development Department, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute, City of Scientific Research and Technological Applications, New Borg El-Arab City, 21934 Alexandria, Egypt; Chemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineerin
Sabry SAF: Botany and Microbiology Department, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, 21526 Alexandria, Egypt
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
8
Issue
4
Article Number
E455
Year
2020
Publication Date
2020-04-12
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
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Original Submission
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PII: pr8040455, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2020.0607
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doi:10.3390/pr8040455
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Jun 23, 2020
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Calvin Tsay
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