LAPSE:2020.0010
Published Article
LAPSE:2020.0010
Application of an In Vitro Psoriatic Skin Model to Study Cutaneous Metabolization of Tazarotene
Alexandre Morin, Mélissa Simard, Geneviève Rioux, Alexe Grenier, Sophie Morin, Roxane Pouliot
January 2, 2020
Psoriasis is an inflammatory skin disease characterized by the presence of whitish and scaly plaques, which can cover up to 90% of the body surface. These plaques result from the hyperproliferation and abnormal differentiation of keratinocytes. Dermopharmaceutical testing of new therapies is limited by healthy and pathological skin models, which are not closely enough mimicking their in vivo counterparts. In this study, we exploited percutaneous absorption and Ultra Performance Liquid Chromatography (UPLC) analyses in order to determine the metabolic capacity of our psoriatic skin model. Skin substitutes were reconstructed according to the self-assembly method and tested regarding their percutaneous absorption of a topical formulation of tazarotene, followed by UPLC analyses. Histological and immunofluorescence analyses confirmed both the healthy and psoriatic phenotypes. Results from percutaneous absorption showed a significant level of tazarotene metabolite (tazarotenic acid) when the formulation was applied over 24 h on the skin substitutes. The presence of tazarotenic acid in the dermis and the epidermis of healthy and psoriatic skin substitutes confirms the metabolic capacity of both skin models, and thereby their ability to screen new molecules with antipsoriatic potential. In conclusion, the present data suggest that our psoriatic skin model could possibly be used in clinic to screen in vitro responses of patient to a panel of drugs without having them experiencing the drawback of each drug.
Keywords
3D culture, metabolization, psoriasis, skin substitutes, tazarotene, tissue engineering
Subject
Suggested Citation
Morin A, Simard M, Rioux G, Grenier A, Morin S, Pouliot R. Application of an In Vitro Psoriatic Skin Model to Study Cutaneous Metabolization of Tazarotene. (2020). LAPSE:2020.0010
Author Affiliations
Morin A: Centre de Recherche en Organogénèse Expérimentale de l’Université Laval/LOEX, Axe Médecine Régénératrice, Centre de Recherche du CHU de Québec—Université Laval, Québec, QC G1J 1Z4, Canada; Faculté de Pharmacie, Université Laval, Québec,
Simard M: Centre de Recherche en Organogénèse Expérimentale de l’Université Laval/LOEX, Axe Médecine Régénératrice, Centre de Recherche du CHU de Québec—Université Laval, Québec, QC G1J 1Z4, Canada; Faculté de Pharmacie, Université Laval, Québec,
Rioux G: Centre de Recherche en Organogénèse Expérimentale de l’Université Laval/LOEX, Axe Médecine Régénératrice, Centre de Recherche du CHU de Québec—Université Laval, Québec, QC G1J 1Z4, Canada; Faculté de Pharmacie, Université Laval, Québec,
Grenier A: Centre de Recherche en Organogénèse Expérimentale de l’Université Laval/LOEX, Axe Médecine Régénératrice, Centre de Recherche du CHU de Québec—Université Laval, Québec, QC G1J 1Z4, Canada; Faculté de Pharmacie, Université Laval, Québec,
Morin S: Centre de Recherche en Organogénèse Expérimentale de l’Université Laval/LOEX, Axe Médecine Régénératrice, Centre de Recherche du CHU de Québec—Université Laval, Québec, QC G1J 1Z4, Canada; Faculté de Pharmacie, Université Laval, Québec,
Pouliot R: Centre de Recherche en Organogénèse Expérimentale de l’Université Laval/LOEX, Axe Médecine Régénératrice, Centre de Recherche du CHU de Québec—Université Laval, Québec, QC G1J 1Z4, Canada; Faculté de Pharmacie, Université Laval, Québec, [ORCID]
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
7
Issue
12
Article Number
E871
Year
2019
Publication Date
2019-11-21
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
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Original Submission
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PII: pr7120871, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2020.0010
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doi:10.3390/pr7120871
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Jan 2, 2020
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CC BY 4.0
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Calvin Tsay
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