LAPSE:2019.1540
Published Article
LAPSE:2019.1540
A Polar Fuzzy Control Scheme for Hybrid Power System Using Vehicle-To-Grid Technique
Mohammed Elsayed Lotfy, Tomonobu Senjyu, Mohammed Abdel-Fattah Farahat, Amal Farouq Abdel-Gawad, Hidehito Matayoshi
December 10, 2019
A novel polar fuzzy (PF) control approach for a hybrid power system is proposed in this research. The proposed control scheme remedies the issues of system frequency and the continuity of demand supply caused by renewable sources’ uncertainties. The hybrid power system consists of a wind turbine generator (WTG), solar photovoltaics (PV), a solar thermal power generator (STPG), a diesel engine generator (DEG), an aqua-electrolyzer (AE), an ultra-capacitor (UC), a fuel-cell (FC), and a flywheel (FW). Furthermore, due to the high cost of the battery energy storage system (BESS), a new idea of vehicle-to-grid (V2G) control is applied to use the battery of the electric vehicle (EV) as equivalent to large-scale energy storage units instead of small batteries to improve the frequency stability of the system. In addition, EV customers’ convenience is taken into account. A minimal-order observer is used to estimate the supply error. Then, the area control error (ACE) signal is calculated in terms of the estimated supply error and the frequency deviation. ACE is considered in the frequency domain. Two PF approaches are utilized in the intended system. The mission of each controller is to mitigate one frequency component of ACE. The responsibility for ACE compensation is shared among all parts of the system according to their speed of response. The performance of the proposed control scheme is compared to the conventional fuzzy logic control (FLC). The effectiveness and robustness of the proposed control technique are verified by numerical simulations under various scenarios.
Keywords
frequency control, hybrid power system, minimal-order observer, polar fuzzy, supply balance, V2G
Suggested Citation
Lotfy ME, Senjyu T, Farahat MAF, Abdel-Gawad AF, Matayoshi H. A Polar Fuzzy Control Scheme for Hybrid Power System Using Vehicle-To-Grid Technique. (2019). LAPSE:2019.1540
Author Affiliations
Lotfy ME: Department of Electrical Power and Machines, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt; Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa 903-0213, Japan [ORCID]
Senjyu T: Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa 903-0213, Japan
Farahat MAF: Department of Electrical Power and Machines, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt
Abdel-Gawad AF: Department of Electrical Power and Machines, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt
Matayoshi H: Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa 903-0213, Japan
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Journal Name
Energies
Volume
10
Issue
8
Article Number
E1083
Year
2017
Publication Date
2017-07-25
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en10081083, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2019.1540
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doi:10.3390/en10081083
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Dec 10, 2019
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Dec 10, 2019
 
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Calvin Tsay
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