LAPSE:2019.1528
Published Article
LAPSE:2019.1528
Power Quality and Energy Efficiency in the Pre-Evaluation of an Outdoor Lighting Renewal with Light-Emitting Diode Technology: Experimental Study and Amortization Analysis
December 10, 2019
In this work, a practical methodology is proposed to analyze, before undertaking a large investment, an outdoor lighting installation renewal with light-emitting diode (LED) luminaires. The main problems found in many of the luminaires tested are associated with inrush peak currents in cold start (which may cause ignition problems with random shutdowns), the harmonic distortions caused by their AC/DC associated electronic nature driver, and their working and efficiency dependency on the ambient temperature. All these issues have been tested in the context of a large metal halide (MH) to LED luminaires lighting point renewal where six commercial LED projectors have been analyzed with the above considerations. This research has isolated a single-phase circuit powered with constant stabilized 230 VAC voltage source in a real public lighting installation. All of them have been sequentially installed and their main electrical and power-quality parameters measured and recorded. The results indicate that each luminaire option will influence the expected long-term reliability (>50.000 h or more as expressed by the U.S. Department of Energy) of the lighting installation (in the case poor power quality is generated on the grid). The economic analysis made to estimate the profitability of the investment may be severely affected by the difference between the declared and the real consumption values in which they perform in our specific installation.
Keywords
amortization analysis, break-even point (BEP), LED luminaires, power quality, street lighting, total harmonic distortion (THD)
Suggested Citation
Hermoso-Orzáez MJ, Gago-Calderón A, Rojas-Sola JI. Power Quality and Energy Efficiency in the Pre-Evaluation of an Outdoor Lighting Renewal with Light-Emitting Diode Technology: Experimental Study and Amortization Analysis. (2019). LAPSE:2019.1528
Author Affiliations
Hermoso-Orzáez MJ: Department of Engineering Graphics, Design and Projects, Universidad de Jaén, Campus de las Lagunillas, s/n, 23071 Jaén, Spain [ORCID]
Gago-Calderón A: Department of Engineering Graphics, Design and Projects, Escuela de Ingenierías, Universidad de Málaga, 3089-D. C/Doctor Ortiz Ramos, s/n, Campus de Teatinos, 29071 Málaga, Spain [ORCID]
Rojas-Sola JI: Department of Engineering Graphics, Design and Projects, Universidad de Jaén, Campus de las Lagunillas, s/n, 23071 Jaén, Spain [ORCID]
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Journal Name
Energies
Volume
10
Issue
7
Article Number
E836
Year
2017
Publication Date
2017-06-22
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
Other Meta
PII: en10070836, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2019.1528
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doi:10.3390/en10070836
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Dec 10, 2019
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CC BY 4.0
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Dec 10, 2019
 
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Dec 10, 2019
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Original Submitter
Calvin Tsay
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