LAPSE:2019.1249
Published Article
LAPSE:2019.1249
Rice Husk Biochars Modified with Magnetized Iron Oxides and Nano Zero Valent Iron for Decolorization of Dyeing Wastewater
Bao-Son Trinh, Phung T. K. Le, David Werner, Nguyen H. Phuong, Tran Le Luu
December 3, 2019
This study investigated if biochar, a low-cost carbon-rich material, can be modified with reactive materials for decolorization of dyeing wastewater. Two types of rice husk biochars were produced by using different processes of gasification and pyrolysis in limited air condition. The biochars were first magnetized and then modified with nano-scale zero-valent iron (nZVI) to achieve the final products of magnetic-nZVI biochars. Batch experiments were conducted to investigate the efficiency of the modified biochars for reducing color of the reactive dyes yellow (RY145), red (RR195), and blue (RB19) from dyeing solutions. Results showed that color removal efficiency of the modified biochars was significantly enhanced, achieving the values of 100% for RY145 and RR195 and ≥65% for RB19, while the effectiveness of the original biochar was significantly lower. In addition, with increasing dose of the modified biochars, the color removal efficiency increased accordingly. In contrast, when the dose of nZVI was increased beyond a certain value then its color removal efficiency decreased accordingly. It is reported that the magnetic-nZVI rice husk biochars effectively removed the reactive dyes. The impregnation of nZVI particles on the biochar surface spatially separates the nZVI particles, prevents its aggregation and therefore enhances the decolorization efficiency.
Keywords
biochar, full-scale gasification, nano zero-valent iron, pyrolysis, rice husk
Subject
Suggested Citation
Trinh BS, Le PTK, Werner D, Phuong NH, Luu TL. Rice Husk Biochars Modified with Magnetized Iron Oxides and Nano Zero Valent Iron for Decolorization of Dyeing Wastewater. (2019). LAPSE:2019.1249
Author Affiliations
Trinh BS: Institute for Environment and Resources, Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh city, Ho Chi Minh city 75308, Viet Nam [ORCID]
Le PTK: Ho Chi Minh city University of Technology, Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh city, Ho Chi Minh city 72506, Viet Nam
Werner D: School of Engineering, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 7RU, UK
Phuong NH: Ho Chi Minh city University of Technology, Vietnam National University Ho Chi Minh city, Ho Chi Minh city 72506, Viet Nam; Tay Nguyen University, Buon Ma Thuot city 63000, Viet Nam
Luu TL: Department of Mechatronics and Sensor Systems Technology, Vietnamese-German University; Binh Duong 75000, Viet Nam
Journal Name
Processes
Volume
7
Issue
10
Article Number
E660
Year
2019
Publication Date
2019-09-27
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
Version Comments
Original Submission
Other Meta
PII: pr7100660, Publication Type: Technical report
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LAPSE:2019.1249
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doi:10.3390/pr7100660
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Dec 3, 2019
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CC BY 4.0
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Dec 3, 2019
 
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Dec 3, 2019
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Original Submitter
Calvin Tsay
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