LAPSE:2019.1018
Published Article
LAPSE:2019.1018
The Effect of Very Cohesive Ultra-Fine Particles in Mixtures on Compression, Consolidation, and Fluidization
Abbas Kamranian Marnani, Andreas Bück, Sergiy Antonyuk, Berend van Wachem, Dominique Thévenin, Jürgen Tomas
September 23, 2019
This paper focuses on the effect of ultra-fine ( d < 10 µm) powders in mixtures with fine ( d < 100 µm) bulk material on compression processes and also evaluates the re-fluidization behavior of the compressed bed (history effect). Achieving this goal, different mixtures of fine and ultra-fine Ground-Carbonate-Calcium were compressed at three pressure levels. The results show that by increasing the applied pressure, the compressibility decreases due to change in compaction regime. Subsequently, for the higher pressure, the slope of packing density versus applied stress curves is noticeably different. However, this slope does not depend on the size distribution of mixtures, but on the type of material. Comparing fluidization and re-fluidization curves (bed pressure drop vs. gas velocity) shows an increase in the maximum bed pressure drop ( Δ P p e a k ) for re-fluidization. By increasing the portion of ultra-fine particles in the binary mixture, Δ P p e a k increases in a non-linear manner. Furthermore, the incipient fluidization point moves to a higher gas velocity. After compression, the peak of the bed pressure drop in the re-fluidization test happens at a lower gas velocity than in the initial fluidization test. Thus, the slope of the loading curve is much larger for re-fluidization. The opposite is observed for the unloading curves.
Keywords
binary mixtures, compression, consolidation, fine and ultra-fine particles, fluidization, history effect
Subject
Suggested Citation
Kamranian Marnani A, Bück A, Antonyuk S, van Wachem B, Thévenin D, Tomas J. The Effect of Very Cohesive Ultra-Fine Particles in Mixtures on Compression, Consolidation, and Fluidization. (2019). LAPSE:2019.1018
Author Affiliations
Kamranian Marnani A: Institute of Mechanical Process Engineering, Otto von Guericke University (OvGU), Universitätsplatz 2, 39106 Magdeburg, Germany [ORCID]
Bück A: Institute of Particle Technology (LFG), Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Cauerstraße 4, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
Antonyuk S: Institute of Particle Process Engineering, Technische Universität Kaiserslautern, Gottlieb-Daimler Street, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany [ORCID]
van Wachem B: Institute of Mechanical Process Engineering, Otto von Guericke University (OvGU), Universitätsplatz 2, 39106 Magdeburg, Germany
Thévenin D: Institute of Fluid Dynamics and Thermodynamics, Otto von Guericke University (OvGU), Universitätsplatz 2, 39106 Magdeburg, Germany [ORCID]
Tomas J: Institute of Mechanical Process Engineering, Otto von Guericke University (OvGU), Universitätsplatz 2, 39106 Magdeburg, Germany
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Journal Name
Processes
Volume
7
Issue
7
Article Number
E439
Year
2019
Publication Date
2019-07-10
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
Version Comments
Original Submission
Other Meta
PII: pr7070439, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2019.1018
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doi:10.3390/pr7070439
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Sep 23, 2019
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CC BY 4.0
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Sep 23, 2019
 
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Original Submitter
Calvin Tsay
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