LAPSE:2019.1004
Published Article
LAPSE:2019.1004
Utility Paths Combination in HEN for Energy Saving and CO2 Emission Reduction
Abdelbagi Osman, Mohanad Eltayeb, Fahd Rajab
September 13, 2019
Energy demand and flue gas emissions, namely carbon dioxide (CO2) associated with the industrial revolution have exhibited a continuous rise. Several approaches were introduced recently to mitigate energy consumption and CO2 emissions by either grass root design or retrofit of existing heat exchanger networks (HEN) in chemical process plants. In this work, a combinatorial approach of path combination is used to generate several options for heat recovery enhancement in HEN. The options are applied to successively shift heat load from HEN utilities using combined utility paths at different heat recovery approach temperature (HRAT) considering exchangers pressure drop. Industrial case study for HEN of the preheat train in crude oil distillation unit from the literature is used to demonstrate the approach. The obtained results have been studied economically using the cost targeting of Pinch Technology. As a result, both external energy usage and CO2 emissions have been reduced from a heater device in HEN by 20% and 17%, respectively, with a payback of less than one year.
Keywords
CO2 emission, energy saving, HEN retrofit, path analysis, paths combination
Suggested Citation
Osman A, Eltayeb M, Rajab F. Utility Paths Combination in HEN for Energy Saving and CO2 Emission Reduction. (2019). LAPSE:2019.1004
Author Affiliations
Osman A: Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, Najran University, P.O. Box 1988 Najran, Saudi Arabia; Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemical Technology, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, University of Gezira, P.O. Box 20 Wad Med
Eltayeb M: Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemical Technology, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, University of Gezira, P.O. Box 20 Wad Medani, Sudan
Rajab F: Department of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, Najran University, P.O. Box 1988 Najran, Saudi Arabia
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Journal Name
Processes
Volume
7
Issue
7
Article Number
E425
Year
2019
Publication Date
2019-07-04
Published Version
ISSN
2227-9717
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Original Submission
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PII: pr7070425, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2019.1004
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doi:10.3390/pr7070425
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Sep 13, 2019
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CC BY 4.0
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Sep 13, 2019
 
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Sep 13, 2019
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Original Submitter
Calvin Tsay
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