LAPSE:2019.0294
Published Article
LAPSE:2019.0294
Smart Charging of EVs in Residential Distribution Systems Using the Extended Iterative Method
Jian Zhang, Mingjian Cui, Hualiang Fang, Yigang He
February 27, 2019
Smart charging of electrical vehicles (EVs) is critical to provide the secure and cost-effective operation for distribution systems. Three model objective functions which are minimization of total supplied power, energy costs and maximization of profits are formulated. The conventional household load is modeled as a ZIP load that consists of constant power, constant current and constant impedance components. The imbalance of distribution system, constraints on nodal voltages and thermal loadings of lines and transformers are all taken into account. Utilizing the radial operation structure of distribution system, an extended iterative method is proposed to greatly reduce the dimensions of optimization variables and thus improve calculation speed. Impacts of the conventional household load model on the simulation results are also investigated. Case studies on three distribution systems with 2, 14, and 141 buses are performed and analyzed. It is found that the linear constrained convex quadratic programming model is applicable at each iteration, when the conventional household load is composed of constant power and constant impedance load. However, it is not applicable when the conventional household load consists of constant current load. The accuracy and computational efficiency of the proposed method are also validated.
Keywords
distribution system, electrical vehicles (EVs), linear constrained convex programming, load model, smart charging
Suggested Citation
Zhang J, Cui M, Fang H, He Y. Smart Charging of EVs in Residential Distribution Systems Using the Extended Iterative Method. (2019). LAPSE:2019.0294
Author Affiliations
Zhang J: School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China [ORCID]
Cui M: Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USA [ORCID]
Fang H: School of Electrical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
He Y: School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China
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Journal Name
Energies
Volume
9
Issue
12
Article Number
E985
Year
2016
Publication Date
2016-11-25
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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PII: en9120985, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2019.0294
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doi:10.3390/en9120985
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Feb 27, 2019
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Feb 27, 2019
 
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Calvin Tsay
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