LAPSE:2018.1021
Published Article
LAPSE:2018.1021
Methodology to Calculate the Costs of a Floating Offshore Renewable Energy Farm
November 27, 2018
This paper establishes a general methodology to calculate the life-cycle cost of floating offshore renewable energy devices, applying it to wave energy and wind energy devices. It is accounts for the contributions of the six main phases of their life-cycle: concept definition, design and development, manufacturing, installation, exploitation and dismantling, the costs of which have been defined. Moreover, the energy produced is also taken into account to calculate the Levelized Cost of Energy of a floating offshore renewable energy farm. The methodology proposed has been applied to two renewable energy devices: a floating offshore wave energy device and a floating offshore wind energy device. Two locations have been considered: Aguçadoura and São Pedro de Moel, both in Portugal. Results indicate that the most important cost in terms of the life-cycle of a floating offshore renewable energy farm is the exploitation cost, followed by the manufacturing and the installation cost. In addition, the best area in terms of costs is the same independently of the type of floating offshore renewable energy considered: Aguçadoura. However, the results in terms of Levelized Cost of Energy are different: Aguçadoura is better when considering wave energy technology and the São Pedro de Moel region is the best option when considering floating wind energy technology. The method proposed aims to give a direct approach to calculate the main life-cycle cost of a floating offshore renewable energy farm. It helps to assess its feasibility and evaluating the relevant characteristics that influence it the most.
Keywords
floating offshore renewable energy, levelized cost of energy (LCOE), life-cycle cost, marine renewable energy, Wave Energy, wind energy
Suggested Citation
Castro-Santos L, Martins E, Guedes Soares C. Methodology to Calculate the Costs of a Floating Offshore Renewable Energy Farm. (2018). LAPSE:2018.1021
Author Affiliations
Castro-Santos L: Integrated Group for Engineering Research, Centro de Investigacións Tecnolóxicas, Departamento de Enxeñaría Naval e Oceánica, Escola Politécnica Superior, Universidade da Coruña, Campus de Ferrol, 15471 Ferrol, Spain [ORCID]
Martins E: Centre for Marine Technology and Ocean Engineering (CENTEC), Instituto Superior Tecnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Av Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal
Guedes Soares C: Centre for Marine Technology and Ocean Engineering (CENTEC), Instituto Superior Tecnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Av Rovisco Pais, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal [ORCID]
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Journal Name
Energies
Volume
9
Issue
5
Article Number
E324
Year
2016
Publication Date
2016-04-28
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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Original Submission
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PII: en9050324, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2018.1021
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doi:10.3390/en9050324
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Nov 27, 2018
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CC BY 4.0
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Nov 27, 2018
 
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Nov 27, 2018
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Original Submitter
Calvin Tsay
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