LAPSE:2018.0792
Published Article
LAPSE:2018.0792
A Lithium-Ion Battery Simulator Based on a Diffusion and Switching Overpotential Hybrid Model for Dynamic Discharging Behavior and Runtime Predictions
Lan-Rong Dung, Hsiang-Fu Yuan, Jieh-Hwang Yen, Chien-Hua She, Ming-Han Lee
October 23, 2018
A new battery simulator based on a hybrid model is proposed in this paper for dynamic discharging behavior and runtime predictions in existing electronic simulation environments, e.g., PSIM, so it can help power circuit designers to develop and optimize their battery-powered electronic systems. The hybrid battery model combines a diffusion model and a switching overpotential model, which automatically switches overpotential resistance mode or overpotential voltage mode to accurately describe the voltage difference between battery electro-motive force (EMF) and terminal voltage. Therefore, this simulator can simply run in an electronic simulation software with less computational efforts and estimate battery performances by further considering nonlinear capacity effects. A linear extrapolation technique is adopted for extracting model parameters from constant current discharging tests, so the EMF hysteresis problem is avoided. For model validation, experiments and simulations in MATLAB and PSIM environments are conducted with six different profiles, including constant loads, an interrupted load, increasing and decreasing loads and a varying load. The results confirm the usefulness and accuracy of the proposed simulator. The behavior and runtime prediction errors can be as low as 3.1% and 1.2%, respectively.
Keywords
battery simulator, diffusion model, equivalent circuit model (ECM), linear extrapolation, overpotential, rate capacity effect, recovery effect
Suggested Citation
Dung LR, Yuan HF, Yen JH, She CH, Lee MH. A Lithium-Ion Battery Simulator Based on a Diffusion and Switching Overpotential Hybrid Model for Dynamic Discharging Behavior and Runtime Predictions. (2018). LAPSE:2018.0792
Author Affiliations
Dung LR: Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Chiao-Tung University, 1001 Ta-Hsueh Rd., Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan [ORCID]
Yuan HF: Institute of Electrical Control Engineering, National Chiao-Tung University, 1001 Ta-Hsueh Rd., Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan [ORCID]
Yen JH: Institute of Electrical Control Engineering, National Chiao-Tung University, 1001 Ta-Hsueh Rd., Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan
She CH: MiTAC International Corp., No. 1, R & D 2nd Road, Hsinchu Science-Based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan
Lee MH: Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Chiao-Tung University, 1001 Ta-Hsueh Rd., Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan
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Journal Name
Energies
Volume
9
Issue
1
Article Number
E51
Year
2016
Publication Date
2016-01-18
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
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PII: en9010051, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2018.0792
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doi:10.3390/en9010051
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Oct 23, 2018
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Oct 23, 2018
 
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Calvin Tsay
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