LAPSE:2018.0661
Published Article
LAPSE:2018.0661
PC Implementation of a Real-Time Simulator Using ATP Foreign Models and a Sound Card
September 21, 2018
This work reports the personal computer implementation of a real-time simulator based on the widely used Electromagnetic Transients Program, version Alternative Transients Program (EMTP-ATP) software for testing protection and control devices. The proposed simulator was implemented on a conventional PC with a GNU/Linux operative system including a real-time kernel. Using foreign models programmed in C, ATP was recompiled with the PortAudio (sound card I/O library) with tools for writing and reading the parallel port. In this way, the sound card was used as a digital-to-analog converter to generate voltage waveform outputs at each simulation time step of the ATP, and the parallel port was used for digital inputs and outputs, resulting in a real-time simulator that can interact with protection and control devices by means of hardware-in-the-loop tests. This work uses the minimum possible hardware requirements to try to implement a real-time simulator. Due to the limitation of two channels, this simulator was used mainly to demonstrate the implementation methodology concept at this stage; this concept could potentially be expanded with more powerful hardware to improve its performance. The performance of the implemented simulator was analyzed through interactions with a real intelligent electronic device (IED). Furthermore, a comparison with the results obtained by means of the well-known real-time digital simulator (RTDS) was presented and discussed.
Keywords
ATP, digital real-time simulation, foreign models, hardware-in-the-loop, intelligent electronic device, MODELS
Suggested Citation
Espinoza RGF, Molina Y, Tavares M. PC Implementation of a Real-Time Simulator Using ATP Foreign Models and a Sound Card. (2018). LAPSE:2018.0661
Author Affiliations
Espinoza RGF: School of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Paraíba (UFPB), João Pessoa 58051-970, Paraíba, Brazil [ORCID]
Molina Y: School of Electrical Engineering, Federal University of Paraíba (UFPB), João Pessoa 58051-970, Paraíba, Brazil [ORCID]
Tavares M: School of Electrical and Computing Engineering, University of Campinas (UNICAMP), Campinas 13083-852, São Paulo, Brazil [ORCID]
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Journal Name
Energies
Volume
11
Issue
8
Article Number
E2140
Year
2018
Publication Date
2018-08-16
Published Version
ISSN
1996-1073
Version Comments
Original Submission
Other Meta
PII: en11082140, Publication Type: Journal Article
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LAPSE:2018.0661
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doi:10.3390/en11082140
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Sep 21, 2018
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CC BY 4.0
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Sep 21, 2018
 
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Original Submitter
Calvin Tsay
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